Length-weight Relationship, Food Habits, Parasites, and Sex and Age Determination of the Ratfish, Hydrolagus Colliei (lay and Bennett)'

ثبت نشده
چکیده

In the fall and winter of 1965-1967, 292 ratfish (Hydrolagus colliei) Wi!re collected from four locations off the Pacific coast of Oregon. Specimens were examined for length-weight relationships, food habits, parasites, and a method of sex and age determination. Equations describing the body weight-body length (snout to vent) relationships were log weight = log -4.3217 + 3.0546 log length for males, and log weight = log -4.1692 + 2.9720 log length for females. The food organisms most important to ratfish were shrimp (Pandalus and Crago), mollusks (Musculus and Amphissa), and echinoderms (Brisaster). Two occurrences of cannibalism were found in ratfish collected off Cape Arago, Oreg. Infestations by Gyrocotyle ranged from 29 to 66% among samples from the four locations. The copepod, Acanthochondria sp., was attached to the claspers of seven males from Cape Arago. EYi!-lens weights (wet and dry), vertebral radii, basal sections of the dorsal spine and left pectoral fin, and body-length frequencies were studied, but no accurate method of age determination was found. Tritors on the posterior side of the vomerine dental plate may be indicative of age, but the precise relationship was not determined.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

How to build a pectoral fin: functional morphology and steady swimming kinematics of the spotted ratfish (Hydrolagus colliei)

Aquatic flight is the primary locomotor mode for many animals, including penguins and other diving birds, turtles, and fishes, where labriform and rajiform swimming have been the focus of much interest. However, despite its interesting phylogenetic placement, little is known about the aquatic flight of the sister lineage to the elasmobranchs, the chimaerids. This study investigates the pectoral...

متن کامل

Age determination and feeding habits of Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1791) in the northern Oman Sea

Age determination and feeding habits of the Japanese threadfin bream, Nemipterus japonicus, was carried out in the northern Oman Sea (Chabahar area), based on 212 specimens collected between September 2009 and May 2010. The minimum and maximum fork length and body weight were measured as 145, 258 mm and 55.31, 288.12 g. The relationship between Body Weight (BW) and Fork Length (FL) for all indi...

متن کامل

Age determination and feeding habits of Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1791) in the northern Oman Sea

Age determination and feeding habits of the Japanese threadfin bream, Nemipterus japonicus, was carried out in the northern Oman Sea (Chabahar area), based on 212 specimens collected between September 2009 and May 2010. The minimum and maximum fork length and body weight were measured as 145, 258 mm and 55.31, 288.12 g. The relationship between Body Weight (BW) and Fork Length (FL) for all indi...

متن کامل

Myology of the Pectoral, Branchial, and Jaw Regions of the Ratfish Hydrolagus Colliei (Holocephali)

The musculature of the jaw, branchial, and shoulder regions of the ratfish, Hydrolagus colliei, was dissected and described in an effort to determine possible homologous characters shared by the shark, a member of the subclass Elasmobranchii, and the ratfish, a member of the subclass Holocephali. The musculature of the ratfish jaw differs from the morphological pattern found in sharks in that t...

متن کامل

Uniform strain in broad muscles: active and passive effects of the twisted tendon of the spotted ratfish Hydrolagus colliei.

A muscle's force output depends on the range of lengths over which its fibers operate. Regional variation in fiber shortening during muscle contraction may translate into suboptimal force production if a subset of muscle fibers operates outside the plateau of the length-tension curve. Muscles with broad insertions and substantial shortening are particularly prone to heterogeneous strain pattern...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009